Jay Livingston
LOS ANGELES--Jay Livingston, the Academy Award-winning
composer and lyricist who, with his songwriting partner Ray
Evans, wrote numerous hits, including "Que Sera, Sera,"
"Mona Lisa," and the Christmas song "Silver Bells," died
here October 17, 2001, of pneumonia. The duo's compositions
appeared in many well-known movies; MSTies will recall one
of their early efforts: In 1945 they wrote the songs for the
movie later featured in episode 507- I ACCUSE MY PARENTS.
Livingston was 86.
Born in the Pittsburgh suburb of McDonald, PA, in 1915,
he began studying music as a young boy. He met Evans while
he was a student at the University of Pennsylvania and the
two organized a dance band that played at school functions.
They also worked cruise ships during vacations and when,
after graduating, their last cruise docked in New York, they
decided to stay there and write songs.
They soon had a Tin Pan Alley hit with "G'bye Now." By
the early 1940s, they were regularly contributing songs to
films and Broadway shows.
Livingston served in the U.S. Army during World War II
and, after his discharge in 1944, he and Evans went to
Hollywood where they signed a Paramount Pictures contract.
They would write songs for more than 100 films during the
next ten years. Their Academy Award winners were "Buttons
and Bows" (from 1948's "The Paleface"), "Mona Lisa" (from
1950's "Captain Cary, U.S.A.") and Doris Day's signature
tune, "Que Sera Sera" (from 1956's "The Man Who Knew Too
Much", 1956).
TV fans will also recognize their work: the two wrote
theme songs for a number of TV series, including "Bonanza,"
"Please Don't Eat the Daisies," "The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner
Hour" and "Mr. Ed."
After 1955, Livingston and Evans free-lanced for many
different Hollywood studios, sometimes contributing
individual songs, sometimes scoring entire films. Livingston
often worked with comedian Bob Hope, scoring 12 of his
films. He and Evans continued to work well into the 1970s.
Evans and Livingson are both members of the Songwriters
Hall of Fame and they share a star on the Hollywood Walk of
Fame. In 1996, the Motion Picture Academy honored them with
an evening of their songs, the City of Los Angeles dedicated
their annual Music Week to them and the Young Musicians
Foundation presented Livingston with their Lifetime
Achievement Award.
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